TY - JOUR T1 - Swallow: Foreign bodies, their ingestion, inspiration, and the curious doctor who extracted them AU - Miksanek T Y1 - 2011/04/06 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2011.393 JO - JAMA SP - 1359 EP - 1359 VL - 305 IS - 13 N2 - Swallow describes the extraordinary personal and professional life of Chevalier Jackson (1865-1958), one of America's preeminent laryngologists. He was a clinician, endoscopy pioneer, teacher, author, artist, and instrument-maker. Author Mary Cappello points out that “Before Jackson's instruments and techniques, only two patients out of one hundred might successfully cough up, regurgitate, or excrete a foreign body, and surgery resulted in death in 98 percent of all cases” and that “Jackson developed over five thousand instruments and saved as many lives.” Amazingly, he removed ingested or aspirated foreign bodies without the use of anesthesia. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.393 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2011.393 ER -