TY - JOUR T1 - STudy suggests gene may predict success of therapies for alcohol dependence AU - Kuehn BM Y1 - 2011/03/09 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2011.270 JO - JAMA SP - 984 EP - 985 VL - 305 IS - 10 N2 - A growing body of data links variation in the μ-opioid receptors with an individual's response to alcohol. The findings also show a connection between such variation and a patient's response to treatment with naltrexone, a drug that targets these receptors. Additionally, basic studies have demonstrated that variations in the genes that encode serotonin transporters affect the response to alcohol. Now a randomized controlled trial has demonstrated that the latter variants can predict the response of alcohol-dependent patients to treatment with ondansetron, a drug used to treat chemotherapy-associated nausea that targets the serotonin receptors. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.270 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2011.270 ER -