TY - JOUR T1 - SUsceptibility to rubella among adolescents and adults in hawaii AU - Halstead SB, Diwan AR, Oda AI Y1 - 1969/12/08 N1 - 10.1001/jama.1969.03160360027005 JO - JAMA SP - 1881 EP - 1883 VL - 210 IS - 10 N2 - The presence of rubella hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) antibody was determined for 590 adolescent and adult residents of Hawaii. The percentage of persons without detectable HI antibody at a 1:10 serum dilution (rubella susceptibles) varied on four different islands from 25% to 50%. Rubella susceptibility rates were significantly higher in Japanese than in white residents. In 175 students of the University of Hawaii with known residence histories, 81 had never left Hawaii; 61 (75%) of these were rubella susceptible. Only 19 of 64 students entering Hawaii as adolescents or adults were without HI antibody. Males had significantly lower susceptibility rates than females, 30% and 45% respectively. These data indicate that induction of artificial immunity in the Hawaiian population should be a priority public health goal. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.1969.03160360027005 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1969.03160360027005 ER -