TY - JOUR T1 - HOw do observational studies expand the evidence base for therapy? AU - Radford MJ, Foody JM Y1 - 2001/09/12 N1 - 10.1001/jama.286.10.1228 JO - JAMA SP - 1228 EP - 1230 VL - 286 IS - 10 N2 - The impressive advances in cardiovascular therapy during the last several decades owe a great deal to randomized trials.1 The foundation for 21st-century cardiovascular care has been laid, therapy by therapy, through the disciplined application of randomized trial methodology to important scientific insights and therapeutic uncertainties. The random assignment of patients to receive one care strategy or therapy vs another has allowed investigators to separate consistent therapeutic efficacy "signals" from the "noise" of patient variability and physician bias. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.286.10.1228 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.286.10.1228 ER -