TY - JOUR T1 - HIgh-dose oral vitamin d supplementation and risk of falls in older women AU - Malgarini R, Pimpinella G Y1 - 2010/08/25 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2010.1168 JO - JAMA SP - 854 EP - 857 VL - 304 IS - 8 N2 - Experimental data2 demonstrate that vitamin D3 in vitro promotes the differentiation of osteoclasts from monocyte macrophage stem cell precursors and at high doses increases in vivo osteoclastic bone resorption. This latter effect depends on vitamin D3 increasing the production in osteoblasts of RANKL (receptor activator for nuclear factor-κ B ligand), a key factor necessary for osteoclast differentiation and activation. This casts further doubt on the safety of high doses of vitamin D in patients at high risk of fractures and should be taken into account in the design of future studies. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1168 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2010.1168 ER -