TY - JOUR T1 - THe obligation to participate in biomedical research AU - Schaefer G, Emanuel EJ, Wertheimer A Y1 - 2009/07/01 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2009.931 JO - JAMA SP - 67 EP - 72 VL - 302 IS - 1 N2 - The current prevailing view is that participation in biomedical research is above and beyond the call of duty. While some commentators have offered reasons against this, we propose a novel public goods argument for an obligation to participate in biomedical research. Biomedical knowledge is a public good, available to any individual even if that individual does not contribute to it. Participation in research is a critical way to support an important public good. Consequently, all have a duty to participate. The current social norm is that individuals participate only if they have a good reason to do so. The public goods argument implies that individuals should participate unless they have a good reason not to. Such a shift would be of great aid to the progress of biomedical research, eventually making society significantly healthier and longer lived. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.931 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.931 ER -