TY - JOUR T1 - Antibiotics for skin infections: New study design and a step toward shorter course therapy AU - Doron S, Boucher HW Y1 - 2013/02/13 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2013.604 JO - JAMA SP - 609 EP - 611 VL - 309 IS - 6 N2 - In this issue of JAMA, Prokocimer et al1 present the results of ESTABLISH-1 (Efficacy and Safety of 6-day Oral Tedizolid in Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections vs 10-day Oral Linezolid Therapy), an international, multicenter, double-blind, phase 3, noninferiority trial comparing a 6-day course of oral tedizolid phosphate once daily with a 10-day course of oral linezolid twice daily for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSIs). Among 667 adults with ABSSSIs randomized to treatment with tedizolid phosphate (n = 332) or linezolid (n = 335), the early clinical treatment response rates were 79.5% with tedizolid phosphate and 79.4% with linezolid, a treatment difference of 0.1% (95% CI, −6.1% to 6.2%). The sustained clinical treatment response rates at the end of treatment (day 11) were 69.3% with tedizolid phosphate and 71.9% with linezolid (a treatment difference of −2.6% [95% CI, −9.6% to 4.2%]), with the lower bounds of the 95% confidence intervals within the prespecified 10% noninferiority margin. The authors concluded that tedizolid phosphate was statistically noninferior to linezolid in achieving early clinical response after initiating therapy for ABSSSI. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.604 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.604 ER -