TY - JOUR T1 - HIv drugs and malaria AU - Friedrich MJ Y1 - 2013/01/16 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2012.206200 JO - JAMA SP - 223 EP - 223 VL - 309 IS - 3 N2 - In the open-label randomized trial, the participants—170 children aged 5 months to 5 years in Uganda who were infected with HIV—received antimalarial drugs and either of 2 anti-HIV therapies: the protease inhibitors lopinavir and ritonavir or non–nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). Although neither regimen lowered the children's risk of developing malaria during the first 6 months of the study, risk of recurrence of malaria after successful treatment with the antimalarial drug artemether-lumefantrine was reduced by 41% in the group receiving protease inhibitors compared with those receiving NNRTIs. There was an increase in serious adverse events in the group receiving protease inhibitors. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.206200 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.206200 ER -