TY - JOUR T1 - ARtemisinin-resistant malaria AU - Friedrich MJ Y1 - 2012/05/16 N1 - 10.1001/jama.2012.5079 JO - JAMA SP - 2017 EP - 2017 VL - 307 IS - 19 N2 - Rising failure rates with artemisinin-combination treatments (ACTs) have been noted in malaria clinics along the northwestern border of Thailand. In a study involving 3202 patients from these clinics who had been given oral ACTs over a 10-year period (2001-2010), the researchers found increases in the time taken to clear P falciparum parasites from the bloodstream, known as the parasite clearance half-life. The proportion of slow-clearing infections—with a half-life equal to or more than 6.2 hours—also increased during this decade, from 0.6% to 20%. Genetic analysis showed that this decline in clearance rates resulted from genetic factors that conferred artemisinin resistance. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.5079 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.5079 ER -