TY - JOUR T1 - UNderpowered clinical trials of antiretroviral treatment AU - Arribas JR, Pulido F Y1 - 2002/11/06 N1 - 10.1001/jama.288.17.2118 JO - JAMA SP - 2120 EP - 2121 VL - 288 IS - 17 N2 - To the Editor: Dr Yeni and colleagues make the following 2 statements about underpowered trials in describing updated recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA Panel for the treatment of adult HIV infection1: (1) "Nevirapine has been studied in the ATLANTIC trial . . . . Although not powered to provide definitive conclusions, the results suggested that activity of nevirapine in a multidrug regimen was similar to that of indinavir." (2) "Comparability in viral suppression at 36 weeks between nevirapine-containing and nelfinavir-containing regimens (each with 2 nRTIs [nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors) has been reported." In our opinion, both statements are misleading. In addition to other concerns about underpowered trials,2 such results may also be used to support questionable therapeutic practices. SN - 0098-7484 M3 - doi: 10.1001/jama.288.17.2118 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.288.17.2118 ER -