RT Journal T1 OPium traffic suppression JF Journal of the American Medical Association JO Journal of the American Medical Association YR 1909 FD March 27 VO LII IS 13 SP 1043 OP 1043 DO 10.1001/jama.1909.02540390039008 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1909.02540390039008 AB The press dispatches from Shanghai announce that the international opium commission has practically concluded its work. It was almost a foregone conclusion that the resolutions it adopted should be all one way, the evidences of the evils of the opium traffic have been so self-evident in recent literature. While the evil of opium smoking is apparently greatest in China, we have the testimony of missionaries and other non-official witnesses, as well as the inferential evidence from such literature as Kipling's "Gate of a Hundred Sorrows," that it is an evil appreciated by disinterested observers in India. In the second resolution the commission finds, in agreement with American observers in the Philippines, that the use of opium is not confined to smoking alone, as the morphin habit shows signs of spreading and should be checked. The recommendation that the various governments holding concessions or settlements in China should close the opium