RT Journal A1 Feldman L, Lamson M, Gallelli JF, Bennett JE T1 SUrveillance of nosocomial infections by antibiotic monitoring JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 1979 FD June 29 VO 241 IS 26 SP 2806 OP 2807 DO 10.1001/jama.1979.03290520030020 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1979.03290520030020 AB Records of all patients receiving intravenous gentamicin sulfate during a 92-day interval were reviewed to detect nosocomial infections that had been missed by routine surveillance. Only 46 of 48 of the 99 treatment courses had been detected. In 96% of cases not detected by routine surveillance, use of gentamicin was considered justified. Of the patients missed by surveillance, 83% were in oncology wards, and 46% had severe neutropenia and fever of unknown origin. Antibiotic surveillance proved a useful adjunct in estimating the incidence of nosocomial infections in such patients.(JAMA 241:2806-2807, 1979)