RT Journal A1 Sanoudos GM, Berenbaum E, Clauss RH T1 RUptured renal arteriovenous fistula JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 1972 FD March 20 VO 219 IS 12 SP 1581 OP 1583 DO 10.1001/jama.1972.03190380015005 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1972.03190380015005 AB A patient with ruptured renal arteriovenous fistula was anuric and in shock when admitted to the hospital. After hemodialysis to reverse and control hyperkalemia and azotemia, nephrectomy was successfully performed. Clinical evidence favored either an infectious or a vascular degenerative etiology of the fistula. Survival beyond six years is recorded.