RT Journal A1 Lerner S, Rost MS T1 SPontaneous abdominal paracentesis JF Journal of the American Medical Association JO Journal of the American Medical Association YR 1959 FD July 11 VO 170 IS 11 SP 1310 OP 1311 DO 10.1001/jama.1959.63010110004011b UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1959.63010110004011b AB Abdominal hernia developing as a complication of cirrhosis of the liver with ascites is a welldocumented entity.1 We recently encountered a patient with such a complication, who spontaneously perforated an umbilical hernia, resulting in a natural paracentesis. To the best of our knowledge this phenomenon has not previously been reported.Report of a CaseĀ  The first Meadowbrook Hospital admission of this 47-year-old man, in January, 1956, was because of the development of ascites. He had a history of "moderate" alcoholic intake for many years. Pertinent physical findings at that time were a loss of chest hair, hemangiomas over the neck and scapulae areas, and extensive psoriasis. His abdomen was distended with fluid, and the liver edge was felt 3 in. below the right costal margin. The spleen was not felt. Studies of liver function revealed an indirect bilirubin level of 5.0 mg.%, cephalin flocculation 4+, alkaline phosphatase level 21