RT Journal A1 Voelker R T1 UNique molecule may aid cartilage repair JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 2010 FD April 7 VO 303 IS 13 SP 1243 OP 1243 DO 10.1001/jama.2010.343 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2010.343 AB The researchers published what is believed to be the first study showing that a unique, self-assembling peptide amphiphile (PA) molecule with transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) binding epitope attached to it forms a bioactive nanofiber that promotes new cartilage growth in vivo in an animal model. The resulting cartilage contains type II collagen and is very similar to the body's own hyaline articular cartilage (Shah RN et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. doi:10.1073/pnas.0906501107 [published online ahead of print February 1, 2010]).