RT Journal A1 Manning DM T1 REspiratory rate and diagnosis of pleural effusion JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 2009 FD May 20 VO 301 IS 19 SP 1989 OP 1990 DO 10.1001/jama.2009.653 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.653 AB Although there is interobserver variability in the measurement of respiratory rate,3 it is a legitimate part of the physical examination. It would be surprising if the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive accuracy of respiratory rate for pleural effusion have never been studied.