RT Journal A1 Hampton T T1 SAfer cancer drug JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 2013 FD February 6 VO 309 IS 5 SP 431 OP 431 DO 10.1001/jama.2013.269 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.269 AB In cancer cells, navitoclax targets BCL-2, a prosurvival protein (a molecule that helps the cancer cell evade programmed cell death). But navitoclax also inhibits BCL-2–like 1 (BCL-XL), which is a related factor required for the survival of platelets. Therefore, treatment with the drug often causes thrombocytopenia.