RT Journal A1 Torpy JM, Livingston EH T1 HEalth care professionals and qualifications JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 2012 FD December 5 VO 308 IS 21 SP 2296 OP 2296 DO 10.1001/jama.2012.4096 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.4096 AB There are many types of health care professionals. Traditional roles and responsibilities held by physicians and nurses have changed, along with the expansion of technology and the demand for health care services. The education, certifications, and licensures for types of health care practitioners differ, as does their scope of practice (what they are allowed by law to do for patients). The December 5, 2012, issue of JAMA is a theme issue on medical education.