RT Journal A1 Schomer DL, Lewis RJ T1 STopping seizures early and the surgical epilepsy trial that stopped even earlier JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 2012 FD March 7 VO 307 IS 9 SP 966 OP 968 DO 10.1001/jama.2012.251 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.251 AB Epilepsy, a common chronic neurological disorder, literally means “recurrent seizures” and affects approximately 1% to 1.5% of the population.1 Approximately 30% of individuals with epilepsy continue to experience seizures despite using antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).2 Many patients have serious adverse effects from the use of AEDs. Those with refractory epilepsy are forced to endure the risk of sudden unexpected (unexplained) death from epilepsy or premature death from other causes.3- 4