RT Journal A1 Larkin GL, Marco CA, Fields W T1 MAnaged care, charity care, and the common good JF JAMA JO JAMA YR 1999 FD November 3 VO 282 IS 17 SP 1619 OP 1621 DO 10-1001/pubs.JAMA-ISSN-0098-7484-282-17-jbk1103 UL http://dx.doi.org/10-1001/pubs.JAMA-ISSN-0098-7484-282-17-jbk1103 AB We would like to comment on the theoretical concern of the authors that "more of the burden of providing indigent care could be shifted onto the major safety net providers. . . . "1 This concern is not merely theoretical—it is already a reality, with growing ramifications. The burden of uncompensated care increasingly falls on emergency physicians, who, because of long-standing ethical traditions and legal obligations, provide more than $425 million in uncompensated costs, annually, in professional services for 16.7 million emergency department visits made by the uninsured.2- 3 Comparative analysis reveals that group practice physicians provide an average of approximately $20,000 per year in uncompensated care, while emergency physicians provide an average of more than $100,000 per physician per year in uncompensated care.4