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Letters |

Clinical Trial Registration and Publication of Randomized Controlled Trials

Michael D. Lockshin, MD; Patricia P. Katz, PhD; Edward H. Yelin, PhD
JAMA. 2010;303(6):517-518. doi:10.1001/jama.2010.95
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To the Editor: Dr Mathieu and colleagues1 compared registered and published primary outcomes in randomized trials. Journals were classified as “requiring trial registration for publication” or “with no information about registration.”

As editors of Arthritis & Rheumatism/Arthritis Care & Research (A&R/AC&R; the journals share a title), we were surprised that A&R/AC&R was included among those journals providing no information about registration of clinical trials. Our journals published a policy on registration of clinical trials in August 2005.2 The “instructions to contributors” section on our Web site3 includes the following instruction: “Clinical research studies must be registered with the appropriate national body.” Furthermore, authors submitting manuscripts are required to reply to a checkbox indicating whether the manuscript falls under the clinical trials registration guidelines, and if so, the authors must indicate the registration number. To the best of our knowledge, all manuscripts received after the deadline we set for compliance (January 1, 2007) and subsequently published have fulfilled the registration requirements.

Because the total number of articles from rheumatology journals correctly categorized as requiring trial registration in the study by Mathieu et al was 31, and A&R/AC&R published an additional 31 articles that the authors may have incorrectly categorized, their conclusions regarding the percentage of trials “adequately registered,” at least for rheumatology, may be seriously underestimated.

AUTHOR INFORMATION

Financial Disclosures: Drs Lockshin, Katz, and Yelin reported receiving compensation for their editorships. No other disclosures were reported.

Additional Information: Dr Lockshin is editor of Arthritis & Rheumatism, and Drs Katz and Yelin are editors of Arthritis Care & Research.

REFERENCES

Mathieu S, Boutron I, Moher D, Altman DG, Ravaud P. Comparison of registered and published primary outcomes in randomized controlled trials.  JAMA. 2009;302(9):977-984
PubMedCrossRef
Stone JH, Lockshin MD, Katz PP, Yelin EH. New journal policy regarding registration of clinical trials.  Arthritis Rheum. 2005;52(8):2243-2247
PubMedCrossRef
 Arthritis & Rheumatism notes to contributors. American College of Rheumatology Web site. http://www.rheumatology.org/publications/ar/author.asp?aud=mem. Accessed November 18, 2009

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Mathieu S, Boutron I, Moher D, Altman DG, Ravaud P. Comparison of registered and published primary outcomes in randomized controlled trials.  JAMA. 2009;302(9):977-984
PubMedCrossRef
Stone JH, Lockshin MD, Katz PP, Yelin EH. New journal policy regarding registration of clinical trials.  Arthritis Rheum. 2005;52(8):2243-2247
PubMedCrossRef
 Arthritis & Rheumatism notes to contributors. American College of Rheumatology Web site. http://www.rheumatology.org/publications/ar/author.asp?aud=mem. Accessed November 18, 2009
February 10, 2010
Sylvain Mathieu, MD; Isabelle Boutron, MD, PhD; Philippe Ravaud, MD, PhD
JAMA. 2010;303(6):517-518.
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