0
Letters |

Improving Access to FDA Reviews and Documents

Donald A. Tuttle, PharmD; Larry D. Sasich, PharmD, MPH, FASHP; Sana R. Sukkari, PharmD, MPhil
JAMA. 2009;302(20):2204-2205. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1726
Text Size: A A A
Published online

To the Editor: The Commentary by Dr O’Connor1 highlighted the importance of using publicly available US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) review documents in conducting independent assessments of the therapeutic value of new drugs. Many trials submitted to the FDA were recently found to be unpublished 5 years after new drug approvals.2 Accordingly, the information that is easily available in the published medical literature is incomplete and potentially biased.

Briefing documents are made available to the public prior to FDA advisory committee meetings. These documents contain early reviews of safety and efficacy data by agency scientists as part of the new drug approval process. A study by Nissen et al3 demonstrated the importance of accessing these documents before muraglitazar, the first dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist, was marketed. In their analysis, the authors found the drug to be associated with excess major adverse cardiovascular events.

Although briefing documents may be more difficult to access than FDA new drug reviews,4 both must now be considered essential in conducting thorough reviews of the therapeutic value of new drugs.

AUTHOR INFORMATION

Financial Disclosures: None reported.

REFERENCES

O’Connor AB. The need for improved access to FDA reviews.  JAMA. 2009;302(2):191-193
PubMedCrossRef
Rising K, Bacchetti P, Bero L. Reporting bias in drug trials submitted to the Food and Drug Administration: review of publication and presentation.  PLoS Med. 2008;5(11):e217
PubMedCrossRef
Nissen SE, Wolski K, Topol EJ. Effect of muraglitazar on death and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.  JAMA. 2005;294(20):2581-2586
PubMedCrossRef
Ohmer J, Miller JW, Sasich LD. Accessing FDA approval packages and briefing documents.  Ann Pharmacother. 2007;41(12):2071-2072
PubMedCrossRef

First Page Preview

First page PDF preview

Figures

Tables

Interactive Graphics

Video

Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

O’Connor AB. The need for improved access to FDA reviews.  JAMA. 2009;302(2):191-193
PubMedCrossRef
Rising K, Bacchetti P, Bero L. Reporting bias in drug trials submitted to the Food and Drug Administration: review of publication and presentation.  PLoS Med. 2008;5(11):e217
PubMedCrossRef
Nissen SE, Wolski K, Topol EJ. Effect of muraglitazar on death and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.  JAMA. 2005;294(20):2581-2586
PubMedCrossRef
Ohmer J, Miller JW, Sasich LD. Accessing FDA approval packages and briefing documents.  Ann Pharmacother. 2007;41(12):2071-2072
PubMedCrossRef
November 25, 2009
Lisa L. Mathis, MD; Denise Pica-Branco, PhD; Melissa S. Tassinari, PhD
JAMA. 2009;302(20):2204-2205.
November 25, 2009
Alec B. O’Connor, MD, MPH
JAMA. 2009;302(20):2204-2205.
CME Course for:


You need to register in order to view this quiz.


To understand the clinical management of acute heart failure syndromes.
Accreditation Information The American Medical Association is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
The AMA designates this journal-based CME activity for a maximum of 1 AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM per course. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.
Physicians who complete the CME course and score at least 80% correct on the quiz are eligible for AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM.
Note: You must get at least of the answers correct to pass this quiz.
Note: You must get at least of the answers correct to pass this quiz.
You have not filled in all the answers to complete this quiz
The following questions were not answered:
Sorry, you have unsuccessfully completed this CME quiz with a score of
The following questions were not answered correctly:
For CME Course: A Proposed Model for Initial Assessment and Management of Acute Heart Failure Syndromes
Indicate what changes(s) you will implement in your practice, if any, based on this CME course.
To view and print your certificate and access a summary of your CME courses go to My CME.
NOTE:
Citing articles are presented as examples only. In non-demo SCM6 implementation, integration with CrossRef’s “Cited By” API will populate this tab (http://www.crossref.org/citedby.html).
Submit a Response

Some tools below are only available to our subscribers or users with an online account.

Related Content

Customize your page view by dragging & repositioning the boxes below.