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Aromatase Inhibitors and Breast Cancer TreatmentAromatase Inhibitors and Breast Cancer Treatment

JAMA. 2006;296(6):651-651. doi:10.1001/jama.296.6.651-a
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AUTHOR INFORMATION

Letters Section Editor: Robert M. Golub, MD, Senior Editor.

AROMATASE INHIBITORS AND BREAST CANCER TREATMENT

To the Editor: In his Clinical Crossroads article, Dr Come1 outlines adjuvant therapy options for postmenopausal breast cancer patients and raises safety concerns for aromatase inhibitors regarding fractures and lipid profile change. However, no protocol-defined screening or therapy related to bone health was used in any aromatase inhibitor trial, and guidelines are now available to inform management of this issue.2

The influence of aromatase inhibitors and tamoxifen on lipids has been recently reviewed.3 While tamoxifen reduces total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels, a potentially unfavorable increase in triglyceride levels is also seen. In contrast, aromatase inhibitors do not influence total or LDL cholesterol levels, but they do increase high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels in some studies and consistently decrease triglyceride levels.3

I agree that additional follow-up of existing trials will ultimately determine the aromatase inhibitor risk/benefit ratio. However, currently available information can mitigate some concerns regarding adjuvant aromatase inhibitor use.

Financial Disclosures: Dr Chlebowski reported being a consultant for Astra-Zeneca, Novartis, and Pfizer.

References
Come SE. A 62-year-old woman with a new diagnosis of breast cancer.  JAMA. 2006;2951434-1442
PubMed
Hillner BE, Ingle JN, Chlebowski RT.  et al.  American Society of Clinical Oncology 2003 update on the role of bisphosphonates and bone health issues in women with breast cancer.  J Clin Oncol. 2003;214042-4057
PubMed
Chlebowski RT, Anderson GL, Geller M, Col N. Coronary heart disease and stroke with aromatase inhibitor, tamoxifen, and menopausal hormone therapy use.  Clin Breast Cancer. 2006;6(suppl 2)  S58-S64
PubMed

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

Come SE. A 62-year-old woman with a new diagnosis of breast cancer.  JAMA. 2006;2951434-1442
PubMed
Hillner BE, Ingle JN, Chlebowski RT.  et al.  American Society of Clinical Oncology 2003 update on the role of bisphosphonates and bone health issues in women with breast cancer.  J Clin Oncol. 2003;214042-4057
PubMed
Chlebowski RT, Anderson GL, Geller M, Col N. Coronary heart disease and stroke with aromatase inhibitor, tamoxifen, and menopausal hormone therapy use.  Clin Breast Cancer. 2006;6(suppl 2)  S58-S64
PubMed
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