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Orthopedics and Sports Medicine FREE

Robert E. Leach, MD
JAMA. 1994;271(21):1697-1698. doi:10.1001/jama.1994.03510450069038
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In the literature of the past year, we continued to see the preoccupation of the orthopedic world with total joint arthroplasty and, in particular, with the problem of particulate debris and eventual loosening of prostheses. Maloney et al1 studied 14 patients with severe pelvic osteolysis after having had an acetabular replacement without cement. The osteolysis appeared from 53 to 84 months after the index operation and, although all patients initially had good function, by the time the article was written, nine patients required re-operation. Particulate debris, primarily polyethylene, was present in all hips.

The treatment of primary bone tumors seems to be becoming the province of a small number of specially trained orthopedic surgeons, a practice that seems logical because other orthopedic surgeons may not keep abreast of the remarkable advances being made in the treatment of primary bone tumors and of the newest diagnostic tests. During the past

REFERENCES

Maloney WJ, Peters P, Engh CA, Chandler H.  Severe osteolysis of the pelvis in association with acetabular replacement without cement. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;;75:1627-1635.
Vander Griend RA, Funderburk CH.  Treatment of giant cell tumors of the distal part of the radius. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;;75:899-908.
Sangay BKS, Frassica FJ, Frassica DA, Unni KK, McLeod RA, Sim FH.  Treatment of giant cell tumor of the pelvis. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;;75:1466-1475.
Cooper DE, Deng XH, Burstein AL, Warren RF.  The strength of the central third patellar tendon graft. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21:818-824.
Noyes FR, Butler DL, Grood ES, Zernicke RF, Hefzy MS.  Biochemical analysis of human ligament grafts used in knee-ligament repairs and reconstructions. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1984;;66:344-353.
Lephart SM, Kocher MS, Harner CD, Fu FH.  Quadriceps strength and functional capacity after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21: 738-743.
Timoney JM, Inman WS, Quesada PM, et al.  Return of normal gait patterns after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21:887-889.
Shino K, Shigeto N, Inoue M, Horibe S, Yoneda M.  Deterioration of patellofemoral articular surfaces after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21:206-211.
Fisher SE, Shelbourne KD.  Arthroscopic treatment symptomatic extension block complicating anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21: 558-564.
Kasten MD, Skinner HB.  Total elbow arthroplasty. Clin Orthop . 1993;;290:177-187.
O'Driscoll SW.  Elbow arthritis: treatment options. J Am Acad Orthop Surg . 1993;;1:106-116.
Ewald FC, Simmons ED Jr, Sullivan JA, et al.  Capitellocondylar total elbow replacement in rheumatoid arthritis: long-term results. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;; 75:498-507.
Ostermann PAW, Henry SL, Seligson D.  The role of local antibiotic therapy in the management of compound fracture. Clin Orthop . 1993;;295:102-111.
Nelson CL, Evans RP, Blaha JD, Calhoun J, Henry SL, Patzakis MJ.  A comparison of gentamicin impregnated polymethylmethacrylate bead implantation to conventional parenteral antibiotic therapy in infected total hip and knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop . 1993;;295:96-101.

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Maloney WJ, Peters P, Engh CA, Chandler H.  Severe osteolysis of the pelvis in association with acetabular replacement without cement. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;;75:1627-1635.
Vander Griend RA, Funderburk CH.  Treatment of giant cell tumors of the distal part of the radius. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;;75:899-908.
Sangay BKS, Frassica FJ, Frassica DA, Unni KK, McLeod RA, Sim FH.  Treatment of giant cell tumor of the pelvis. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;;75:1466-1475.
Cooper DE, Deng XH, Burstein AL, Warren RF.  The strength of the central third patellar tendon graft. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21:818-824.
Noyes FR, Butler DL, Grood ES, Zernicke RF, Hefzy MS.  Biochemical analysis of human ligament grafts used in knee-ligament repairs and reconstructions. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1984;;66:344-353.
Lephart SM, Kocher MS, Harner CD, Fu FH.  Quadriceps strength and functional capacity after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21: 738-743.
Timoney JM, Inman WS, Quesada PM, et al.  Return of normal gait patterns after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21:887-889.
Shino K, Shigeto N, Inoue M, Horibe S, Yoneda M.  Deterioration of patellofemoral articular surfaces after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21:206-211.
Fisher SE, Shelbourne KD.  Arthroscopic treatment symptomatic extension block complicating anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med . 1993;;21: 558-564.
Kasten MD, Skinner HB.  Total elbow arthroplasty. Clin Orthop . 1993;;290:177-187.
O'Driscoll SW.  Elbow arthritis: treatment options. J Am Acad Orthop Surg . 1993;;1:106-116.
Ewald FC, Simmons ED Jr, Sullivan JA, et al.  Capitellocondylar total elbow replacement in rheumatoid arthritis: long-term results. J Bone Joint Surg Am . 1993;; 75:498-507.
Ostermann PAW, Henry SL, Seligson D.  The role of local antibiotic therapy in the management of compound fracture. Clin Orthop . 1993;;295:102-111.
Nelson CL, Evans RP, Blaha JD, Calhoun J, Henry SL, Patzakis MJ.  A comparison of gentamicin impregnated polymethylmethacrylate bead implantation to conventional parenteral antibiotic therapy in infected total hip and knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop . 1993;;295:96-101.
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