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ARTICLE |

The Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study FREE

Edward B. Nelson, MD, PhD; Bernadette P. McKeon, PharmD
[+] Author Affiliations

Edited by Drummond Rennie, MD, Deputy Editor (West), and Margaret A. Winker, MD, Senior Editor.


JAMA. 1993;270(24):2924-2924. doi:10.1001/jama.1993.03510240036013
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To the Editor.  —The Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study (TOMHS)1 represents a worthy contribution to the evaluation of therapeutic interventions on outcomes in patients with mild hypertension. The use of broad categories of morbidity and mortality outcomes demonstrated the overall benefit of antihypertensive agents plus lifestyle modification compared with lifestyle modification alone. Blood pressure reductions with all five antihypertensive agents (acebutolol, amlodipine maleate, chlorthalidone, doxazosin mesylate, and enalapril maleate) plus lifestyle modification were significantly greater than with lifestyle modification alone for "all follow-up BP [blood pressure] measurements."The significance of blood pressure reduction was also addressed in the accompanying Editorial2 stating, "All classes of drugs, with the exception of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (enalapril), were equally effective in lowering blood pressure in TOMHS and all were superior to the lifestyle-modification regimen given with placebo." Clarification of this statement is needed because the drug dosages evaluated in TOMHS were

REFERENCES

Neaton JD, Grimm RH Jr, Prineas RJ, et al.  Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study: final results. JAMA . 1933;;270:713-724.
Black H.  Treatment of mild hypertension: the more things change. JAMA . 1993;; 270:757-759.
 Prescribing information for Vasotec.  In: Physicians' Desk Reference . 47th ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Data; 1993;:1621-1624.
 Prescribing information for Sectral.  In: Physicians' Desk Reference . 47th ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Data; 1993;:2634-2636.
 Prescribing information for Norvasc.  In: Physicians' Desk Reference . 47th ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Data; 1993;:1836-1838.

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Neaton JD, Grimm RH Jr, Prineas RJ, et al.  Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study: final results. JAMA . 1933;;270:713-724.
Black H.  Treatment of mild hypertension: the more things change. JAMA . 1993;; 270:757-759.
 Prescribing information for Vasotec.  In: Physicians' Desk Reference . 47th ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Data; 1993;:1621-1624.
 Prescribing information for Sectral.  In: Physicians' Desk Reference . 47th ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Data; 1993;:2634-2636.
 Prescribing information for Norvasc.  In: Physicians' Desk Reference . 47th ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Data; 1993;:1836-1838.
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To understand the clinical management of acute heart failure syndromes.
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