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Viral Hepatitis: Title and subTitle BreakClinical and Tissue Culture Studies FREE

Joseph D. Boggs, MD; Joseph L. Melnick, PhD; Marcel E. Conrad, MD; Bertram F. Felsher, MD
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Reprint requests to 2300 Children's Plaza, Chicago 60614 (Dr. Boggs).


JAMA. 1970;214(6):1041-1046. doi:10.1001/jama.1970.03180060019004
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MS-1 serum, previously shown to produce hepatitis in infants, produced hepatitis in three of ten adult male volunteers when 0.05 ml of infectious serum was introduced orally. One plasma sample, taken before the period of rising transaminase levels from one of the volunteers who developed hepatitis, did not produce hepatitis when passed to ten volunteers. However, plasma obtained at the time of maximum transaminase levels from another of the men produced hepatitis in five of ten volunteers. When acute-phase plasma from two of the volunteers was inoculated and passed in a serially cloned line of Detroit-6 cells, cytopathic effects occurred. No cytopathogenic agents were present in the plasma of the same volunteers before inoculation, or in the cell controls carried in parallel with each passage. These findings call for continued work with hepatitis virus in tissue culture.

REFERENCES

Krugman S, Giles JP, Hammond J:  Infectious hepatitis: Evidence for two distinctive clinical, epidemiological and immunological types of infection . JAMA 200: 365-373, 1967;.
Giles JP, McCollum RW, Berndtson LW Jr, et al:  Relation of Australia-SH antigen to the Willowbrook MS-2 strain . New Eng J Med 281:119-122, 1969;.
McLean IW Jr:  Tissue culture in isolation of hepatitis virus , in Hartmen FW (ed): Hepatitis Frontiers . Boston, Little Brown & Co, 1957;, pp 153-168.
Holmes AW, Wolfe L, Rose[ill]blate H:  Hepatitis in marmosets: Induction of disease with coded specimens from a human volunteer study Science 165:816-817, 1969;.
Parks WP, Melnick JL:  Attempted isolation of hepatitis virus in marmosets . J Infect Dis 120:539-447, 1969;.
Deinhardt F, Holmes AW, Wolfe LG:  Hepatitis in marmosets . J Infect Dis 121: 351-352, 1970;.
Melnick JL, Parks WP:  Hepatitis in marmosets . J Infect Dis 121:353-354, 1970;.
Rightsel WA, Keltsch RA, Tekushan FM, et al:  Tissue culture cultivation of cytopathogenic agents from patients with clinical hepatitis . Science 124:226-228, 1956;.
Boggs JD:  Fluorescent antibody studies with agents isolated in tissue culture from acute infectious hepatitis . Amer Dis J Child 94:534-535, 1957;.
Rightsel WA, Keltsch RA, Taylor AR, et al:  Status report on tissue-culture cultivated hepatitis virus: I. Virology laboratory studies; II. Clinical trials . JAMA 177:671-682, 1961;.
Taylor AR, Rightsel WA, Boggs JD, et al:  Tissue culture of hepatitis virus . Amer J Med 32:679-703, 1962;.
McLean IW Jr: Etiologic Studies of Infectious and Serum Hepatitis: Prespectives in Virology III . New York, Harper & Row Publishers Inc, 1963;, pp 184-212.
Melnick JL:  A water-borne urban epidemic of hepatitis , in Hartman FW (ed): Hepatitis Frontiers . Boston, Little, Brown & Co, 1957;, pp 211-225.
Cole RA:  Viral agents from patients with infective hepatitis . Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci 43:497-504, 1965;.
Laszlo J, Balint E, Filip V, et al:  Reproduction of the viruses isolated from cases of infectious hepatitis on Detroit-6 (VA) cell line . Nature 207:326-327, 1965;.
Ferris AA, Cole RA:  Detroit-6 cells and infective hepatitis . Med J Aust 2: 1213-1214, 1966;.
Cross GF, Marmion BP:  Cell culture and infectious hepatitis . Med J Aust 2: 1214-1217, 1966;.

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

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Krugman S, Giles JP, Hammond J:  Infectious hepatitis: Evidence for two distinctive clinical, epidemiological and immunological types of infection . JAMA 200: 365-373, 1967;.
Giles JP, McCollum RW, Berndtson LW Jr, et al:  Relation of Australia-SH antigen to the Willowbrook MS-2 strain . New Eng J Med 281:119-122, 1969;.
McLean IW Jr:  Tissue culture in isolation of hepatitis virus , in Hartmen FW (ed): Hepatitis Frontiers . Boston, Little Brown & Co, 1957;, pp 153-168.
Holmes AW, Wolfe L, Rose[ill]blate H:  Hepatitis in marmosets: Induction of disease with coded specimens from a human volunteer study Science 165:816-817, 1969;.
Parks WP, Melnick JL:  Attempted isolation of hepatitis virus in marmosets . J Infect Dis 120:539-447, 1969;.
Deinhardt F, Holmes AW, Wolfe LG:  Hepatitis in marmosets . J Infect Dis 121: 351-352, 1970;.
Melnick JL, Parks WP:  Hepatitis in marmosets . J Infect Dis 121:353-354, 1970;.
Rightsel WA, Keltsch RA, Tekushan FM, et al:  Tissue culture cultivation of cytopathogenic agents from patients with clinical hepatitis . Science 124:226-228, 1956;.
Boggs JD:  Fluorescent antibody studies with agents isolated in tissue culture from acute infectious hepatitis . Amer Dis J Child 94:534-535, 1957;.
Rightsel WA, Keltsch RA, Taylor AR, et al:  Status report on tissue-culture cultivated hepatitis virus: I. Virology laboratory studies; II. Clinical trials . JAMA 177:671-682, 1961;.
Taylor AR, Rightsel WA, Boggs JD, et al:  Tissue culture of hepatitis virus . Amer J Med 32:679-703, 1962;.
McLean IW Jr: Etiologic Studies of Infectious and Serum Hepatitis: Prespectives in Virology III . New York, Harper & Row Publishers Inc, 1963;, pp 184-212.
Melnick JL:  A water-borne urban epidemic of hepatitis , in Hartman FW (ed): Hepatitis Frontiers . Boston, Little, Brown & Co, 1957;, pp 211-225.
Cole RA:  Viral agents from patients with infective hepatitis . Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci 43:497-504, 1965;.
Laszlo J, Balint E, Filip V, et al:  Reproduction of the viruses isolated from cases of infectious hepatitis on Detroit-6 (VA) cell line . Nature 207:326-327, 1965;.
Ferris AA, Cole RA:  Detroit-6 cells and infective hepatitis . Med J Aust 2: 1213-1214, 1966;.
Cross GF, Marmion BP:  Cell culture and infectious hepatitis . Med J Aust 2: 1214-1217, 1966;.
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