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Coronary Blood Flow in Dogs After Cardiac Transplantation FREE

Vallee L. Willman, MD; Theodore Cooper, MD, PhD; C. Rollins Hanlon, MD
[+] Author Affiliations

Read before the Fifth Multidiscipline Research Forum during the 114th annual convention of the American Medical Association, New York, June 21, 1965.


From the Department of Surgery, St. Louis University School of Medicine.; Reprint requests to Department of Surgery, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis 63104 (Dr. Willman).


JAMA. 1966;195(3):206-207. doi:10.1001/jama.1966.03100030100027
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In the course of cardiac transplantation, all tissue connections between the body and heart are completely divided; this necessarily eliminates extrinsic neural regulation of the coronary circulation for an extended period.1 Changes in other cardiac regulatory mechanisms, including altered hormonal responses,2 might also exert an effect on coronary blood flow. Because of the role of vasculitis and impaired tissue perfusion in the homograft rejection process, it seemed important to measure coronary flow in the autotransplanted heart as a basis for assessing changes superimposed by immunologic or immunosuppressive mechanisms.

Methods  We have studied coronary blood flow in ten dogs after excision and reimplantation of the heart by a technique reported previously.3 The studies on coronary flow were made at least two months following the procedure. This period provides adequate time for recovery from the acute effects of the procedure, but is less than the interval after which reinnervation

REFERENCES

Willman, V.L., et al:  Neural Responses Following Autotransplantation of the Canine Heart , Circulation 27:713-716 ( (April) ) 1963;.
Cooper, T.; Willman, V.L.; and Hanlon, C.R.:  Drug Responses of the Transplanted Heart , Dis Chest 45:284-287 ( (March) ) 1964;.
Willman, V.L., et al:  Autotransplantation of the Canine Heart , Surg Gynec Obstet 115:299-302 ( (Sept) ) 1962;.
Willman, V.L. et al:  Metabolism of the Transplanted Heart: Effect of Excision and Reimplantation on Myocardial Glycogen, Hexokinase and Acetylcholine Esterase ; Surgery 56: 266-269 ( (July) ) 1964;.
Essex, H.E., et al:  Effects of Exercise on the Coronary Blood Flow, Heart Rate and Blood Pressure of Trained Dogs With Denervated and Partially Denervated Hearts , Amer J Physiol 138: 687-697 ( (April) ) 1943;.

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Willman, V.L., et al:  Neural Responses Following Autotransplantation of the Canine Heart , Circulation 27:713-716 ( (April) ) 1963;.
Cooper, T.; Willman, V.L.; and Hanlon, C.R.:  Drug Responses of the Transplanted Heart , Dis Chest 45:284-287 ( (March) ) 1964;.
Willman, V.L., et al:  Autotransplantation of the Canine Heart , Surg Gynec Obstet 115:299-302 ( (Sept) ) 1962;.
Willman, V.L. et al:  Metabolism of the Transplanted Heart: Effect of Excision and Reimplantation on Myocardial Glycogen, Hexokinase and Acetylcholine Esterase ; Surgery 56: 266-269 ( (July) ) 1964;.
Essex, H.E., et al:  Effects of Exercise on the Coronary Blood Flow, Heart Rate and Blood Pressure of Trained Dogs With Denervated and Partially Denervated Hearts , Amer J Physiol 138: 687-697 ( (April) ) 1943;.
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