0
ARTICLE |

DISEASE TRANSMISSION BY INEFFICIENTLY SANITIZED ANESTHETIZING APPARATUS FREE

J. Mehsen Joseph, Ph.D.
[+] Author Affiliations

Toledo, Ohio

From the Department of Bacteriology, University of Toledo.


JAMA. 1952;149(13):1196-1198. doi:10.1001/jama.1952.02930300022006
Text Size: A A A
Published online

From observing the construction of an anesthetizing apparatus one would conclude that the soda lime tower is adequate for the removal of bacteria-laden droplets from the patient under treatment. Such is not the case, however, as was indicated in the study of the source of several cases of follicular tonsillitis in patients administered an anesthetic for surgical purposes; the anesthetizing apparatus was the disseminating agent.

In addition to the dissipation of disease, the administration of anesthetics will contribute to the invasiveness and production of disease by microorganisms. Dubin1 found it easier to produce influenza virus pneumonia in anesthetized ferrets and mice than in similar animals that had not been anesthetized with ether. Andrews, Laidlaw, and Smith2 noted that of six mice inoculated intranasally with human influenza virus without previous anesthetization only two showed gross pulmonary lesions while eight inoculated with the same suspension after ether anesthetization all showed

REFERENCES

Dubin, I. N.:  Role of Ether Anesthesia in Production of Influenza Virus Pneumonia in Mice , J. Immunol. 51:355, 1945;.
Andrews, C. H.; Laidlaw, P. P., and Smith, W.:  Susceptibility of Mice to Viruses of Human and Swine Influenza , Lancet 2: 859, 1934;.
Shope, R. E.:  Infection of Ferrets with Swine Influenza Virus , J. Exper. Med. (a) 60:49, 1934;
62:561, 1935.
Mote, J. R.: General Consideration of Virus Diseases of the Respiratory Tract , Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1940;, p. 409.
Wheeler, A. H., and Nungester, W. J.:  Effect of Atropine Sulfate on the Course of Influenza Virus Infections , Science 100:523, 1944;.
Sulkin, S. E.; Zarafonetis, C., and Goth, A.:  Influence of Anesthesia on Experimental Neurotropic Virus Infections: In Vivo Studies with Viruses of Western and Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis, St. Louis Encephalitis, Poliomyelitis (Lansing), and Rabies , J. Exper. Med. 84: 277, 1946;.
Bronfenbrenner, J., and Weiss, H.:  Effect of Anesthetics and of Sedatives on Serum Therapy of Experimental Botulism , J. Exper. Med. 39: 517, 1924;.

First Page Preview

First page PDF preview

Figures

Tables

Interactive Graphics

Video

Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

Dubin, I. N.:  Role of Ether Anesthesia in Production of Influenza Virus Pneumonia in Mice , J. Immunol. 51:355, 1945;.
Andrews, C. H.; Laidlaw, P. P., and Smith, W.:  Susceptibility of Mice to Viruses of Human and Swine Influenza , Lancet 2: 859, 1934;.
Shope, R. E.:  Infection of Ferrets with Swine Influenza Virus , J. Exper. Med. (a) 60:49, 1934;
62:561, 1935.
Mote, J. R.: General Consideration of Virus Diseases of the Respiratory Tract , Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1940;, p. 409.
Wheeler, A. H., and Nungester, W. J.:  Effect of Atropine Sulfate on the Course of Influenza Virus Infections , Science 100:523, 1944;.
Sulkin, S. E.; Zarafonetis, C., and Goth, A.:  Influence of Anesthesia on Experimental Neurotropic Virus Infections: In Vivo Studies with Viruses of Western and Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis, St. Louis Encephalitis, Poliomyelitis (Lansing), and Rabies , J. Exper. Med. 84: 277, 1946;.
Bronfenbrenner, J., and Weiss, H.:  Effect of Anesthetics and of Sedatives on Serum Therapy of Experimental Botulism , J. Exper. Med. 39: 517, 1924;.
CME Course for:


You need to register in order to view this quiz.


To understand the clinical management of acute heart failure syndromes.
Accreditation Information The American Medical Association is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
The AMA designates this journal-based CME activity for a maximum of 1 AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM per course. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.
Physicians who complete the CME course and score at least 80% correct on the quiz are eligible for AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM.
Note: You must get at least of the answers correct to pass this quiz.
Note: You must get at least of the answers correct to pass this quiz.
You have not filled in all the answers to complete this quiz
The following questions were not answered:
Sorry, you have unsuccessfully completed this CME quiz with a score of
The following questions were not answered correctly:
For CME Course: A Proposed Model for Initial Assessment and Management of Acute Heart Failure Syndromes
Indicate what changes(s) you will implement in your practice, if any, based on this CME course.
To view and print your certificate and access a summary of your CME courses go to My CME.
NOTE:
Citing articles are presented as examples only. In non-demo SCM6 implementation, integration with CrossRef’s “Cited By” API will populate this tab (http://www.crossref.org/citedby.html).
Submit a Response

Some tools below are only available to our subscribers or users with an online account.

Related Content

Customize your page view by dragging & repositioning the boxes below.