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August 19, 1899, Vol XXXIII, No. 8 >
ARTICLE | August 19, 1899

ASEPSIS OF HANDS OF THE SURGEON AND SKIN OF THE PATIENT.

CARL BECK, M.D.
JAMA. 1899;XXXIII(8):446-447. doi:10.1001/jama.1899.92450600012001d.
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ABSTRACT

  1. Ideal asepsis has become an established fact as far as all objects are concerned which stand boiling well.

  2. The atmosphere has no pernicious effects on wounds, as pathogenic bacteria fortunately have a tendency to settle, so they can only come into contact with a wound when the dust in the room is immoderately stirred up. To avoid this possibility, the air in the operating-room is saturated with moisture, at least durings two hours before the operation. This can be done simply by originating steam in a kettle.

  3. Asepsis of the hands of the surgeon as well as of the skin of the patient is still imperfect, total destruction of the bacteria of the skin being practically impossible.

  4. Asepsis must be attained principally by physical, especially mechanical, methods. Chemical processes should play but a very subordinate part.

  5. The means with which asepsis should be attained must be aseptic. This refers particularly to the

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