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July 18, 1959, Vol 170, No. 12 >

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Other Articles | July 18, 1959

SYNDROME OF MINIMAL CEREBRAL DAMAGE IN INFANCY

Hilda Knobloch, M.D.; Benjamin Pasamanick, M.D.
JAMA. 1959;170(12):1384-1387. doi:10.1001/jama.1959.03010120020006.
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Examination of 500 premature and 492 full-term infants at 40 weeks of age indicated that there is a continuum of cerebral damage ranging from severe abnormalities, such as cerebral palsy and mental deficiency, to minimal damage. All degrees of involvement increased as the birth weight decreased. The number and severity of abnormal neurological and behavior patterns recorded varied directly with the severity of the clinical neurological diagnosis. The component items for a diagnosis of minimal cerebral damage in infancy are described. Findings of adaptive functioning at 40 weeks were found to be well correlated with maturity levels at 3 years of age and therefore have predictive value. Behavior problems in children have been ascribed to tension in their mothers, but the likelihood that an infant with difficulties produces tension in his mother needs serious consideration.

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

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