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ARTICLE |

HAZARDS TO THE HOST OF BENIGN INTRATHORACIC TUMORS

Richard H. Overholt, M.D.; Wilford B. Neptune, M.D.
JAMA. 1959;170(6):664-669. doi:10.1001/jama.1959.03010060032009.
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The tumor hazard to the host depends on two factors: the location of the lesion in relation to vital structures and the cancer potential. Correlation of clinical data (history, physical findings, roentgenograms, endoscopy, cytology, function tests, and living surgical pathology) now permits a more accurate appraisal of the two risks. The hazard of benign intrathoracic tumors is dependent on their location in relation to tube structures of the upper mediastinum and the potential threat of malignancy. During the past three decades, exploration of the thoracic cavity has become a common event in many hospitals. The act which establishes the diagnosis, i. e., total biopsy, provides simultaneously curative therapy. Hazards to the host of benign tumors greatly exceed the risk of their removal.

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