July 15, 1939, Vol 113, No. 3 >

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WESTERN EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS IN A LABORATORY WORKER

L. D. FOTHERGILL, M.D.; MARGARET HOLDEN, Ph.D.; R. W. G. WYCKOFF, Ph.D.

JAMA. 1939;113(3):206-207. doi:10.1001/jama.1939.02800280018005.

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For a number of years, work was carried on with the viruses of equine encephalomyelitis on the assumption that these diseases were not communicable to man. Last summer, however, at least forty human cases of encephalitis appeared in New England during an epidemic of equine encephalomyelitis; virus was recovered from several of the patients and was shown to be that of Eastern encephalomyelitis by Fothergill, Dingle, Farber and Connerly¹ and by Webster and Wright.² Howitt³ also has reported from California a fatal human case of Western encephalomyelitis and has shown that the blood of several individuals there with a previous history of encephalitis had neutralizing antibodies against Western virus. Reports have reached us of several cases of encephalitis among farmers during last year's equine epidemic; it is not improbable that some of these were due to the Western virus.

We report here the circumstances surrounding the death

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

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FOTHERGILL LD, HOLDEN M, WYCKOFF RG. WESTERN EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS IN A LABORATORY WORKER. JAMA. 1939;113(3):206-207. doi:10.1001/jama.1939.02800280018005.

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