September 24, 1949, Vol 141, No. 4 >

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ARTICLE | September 24, 1949

BETA RAY BURNS OF HUMAN SKIN

NORMAN P. KNOWLTON, M.D.; EDGAR LEIFER, M.D.; JOHN R. HOGNESS, M.D.; LOUIS H. HEMPELMANN, M.D.; LOREN F. BLANEY, M.D.; DAN C. GILL, M.D.; WILLIAM R. OAKES, M.D.; CHARLES L. SHAFER, M.D.

JAMA. 1949;141(4):239-246. doi:10.1001/jama.1949.02910040001001.

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The development of the atomic energy program has resulted in a large increase in the number of persons exposed to radiologic hazards. With this increase it is essential that physicians and other scientists be acquainted with the dangers accompanying the handling of radioactive materials. Four cases of beta ray burns of the hands are reported here for the purpose of supplementing the present information in the existing literature,¹ and emphasizing the early clinical course, as well as the laboratory observations in such cases. It is hoped that, by calling attention to the early signs and symptoms of injury by beta radiation, overexposure will be recognized and hazardous operations discontinued before more damage is incurred.

All 4 men were injured while undertaking procedures of a like nature at the recent atomic tests at Eniwetok Atoll (United States Atomic Energy Commission's proving grounds). This work involved the handling of radioactive materials

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KNOWLTON NP, Jr., LEIFER E, HOGNESS JR, et al. BETA RAY BURNS OF HUMAN SKIN. JAMA. 1949;141(4):239-246. doi:10.1001/jama.1949.02910040001001.

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