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ARTICLE |

POISONING DUE TO TETRAETHYLPYROPHOSPHATE

JACOB FAUST, M.D.
JAMA. 1949;141(3):192-193. doi:10.1001/jama.1949.62910030001006.
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When allied teams entered Germany after the war, they found the Germans using, for control of aphids, an insecticide which had been developed as a substitute for nicotine. The active ingredient of this compound was tetraethylpyrophosphate (TEPP), a powerful cholinesterase inhibitor. This insecticide recently has been made available in this country, one of the commercial preparations being vapotone-XX.® The label of the manufacturer1 lists the ingredients as tetraethylpyrophosphate 20 per cent, related organic phosphates 30 per cent and inert ingredients 50 per cent. Recently a case of poisoning due to agricultural use of this compound was encountered.

REPORT OF CASE  A Negro aged 17 was admitted on the evening of June 14, 1949, retching, salivating profusely and in a semistupor. It was difficult to obtain an adequate history, and all that could be learned was that he had been spraying melons with vapotone.® The next day a more complete

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