October 28, 1944, Vol 126, No. 9 >

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MYELOPATHY AS A RESULT OF INTENSIVE TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS WITH MAPHARSEN

A. L. Sahs, M.D.; Ruben Nomland, M.D.

JAMA. 1944;126(9):560. doi:10.1001/jama.1944.82850440001009.

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It has been observed that intensive treatment of early syphilis with mapharsen by means of multiple injections or intravenous infusion increases the incidence of complications referable to the nervous system. Encephalopathy and neuropathy head the list of injuries to the nervous system from all types of arsenical preparations used in the treatment of syphilis, whereas myelopathy is a rare sequel. Glaser and the Imermans¹ reviewed the literature in 1935 and found 146 reported cases of encephalitis, 8 of myelitis and 4 of encephalomyelitis and added 2 personally observed cases of encephalitis and 1 of encephalomyelitis. Lichtenstein² recently reported the pathologic changes in a case of toxic myelopathy which followed the intravenous injection of neoarsphenamine. We are adding the following case to the list of possible complications during intensive treatment of syphilis with mapharsen:

REPORT OF CASE A. F., a white woman aged 26, was delivered of a normal

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Sahs AL, Nomland R. MYELOPATHY AS A RESULT OF INTENSIVE TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS WITH MAPHARSEN. JAMA. 1944;126(9):560. doi:10.1001/jama.1944.82850440001009.

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