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August 16, 1919, Vol 73, No. 7 >
ARTICLE | August 16, 1919

A SIMPLE AND EFFICIENT METHOD OF COATING BLOOD TRANSFUSION TUBES WITH PARAFFIN

B. H. Alton, M.D.
JAMA. 1919;73(7):498. doi:10.1001/jama.1919.26120330002010b.
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ABSTRACT

During the past two years the citrate method of giving blood transfusions has been coming more and more into general use. Many surgeons who formerly employed the paraffin-coated tubes for transfusion have given up this method for the citrated blood.

The principal objection to the use of the paraffin-coated tube is the difficulty of obtaining a thin, even coating of paraffin. Coating tubes with melted paraffin is a long, tedious process, and good results are obtained only in the hands of those who are experienced in the method.

The advantages of the method I am about to describe are simplicity, rapidity, and the assurance of always obtaining a thin even coating of paraffin.

METHOD  The sterilized tubes are rinsed with a small amount of alcohol followed by a small amount of ether. About 1 ounce of a paraffin-ether solution (paraffin, 1 part, 53 C. melting point, and 80 parts of

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