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Letters | November 25, 2009

Participating in Biomedical Research

Tia Powell, MD; Bruce D. Rapkin, PhD; Elisa S. Weiss, PhD

JAMA. 2009;302(20):2200-2202. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1719.

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To the Editor: Mr Schaefer and colleagues¹ hold that individuals have a moral obligation to participate in research. We contend that assigning this obligation to the individual will fail to increase participation, particularly among ethnic minorities. Moreover, focusing on the role of individuals shifts attention away from the failed responsibilities of important social institutions and their leaders.

The authors do not address vast differences in access to health care. Individuals who do not enjoy the benefits of medical care and research will not accept an obligation to improve treatments for others. The failure of the United States to provide universal access to care stands as the greatest single flaw in any attempt to find a universal obligation for research participation. Until this is remedied, vulnerable individuals cannot be saddled with group responsibility.

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November 25, 2009

Participating in Biomedical Research

Sarah M. Greene, MPH; Kathleen M. Mazor, EdD; Thomas H. Gallagher, MD

JAMA. 2009;302(20):2200-2202. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1717.

November 25, 2009

Participating in Biomedical Research

Kenneth A. Katz, MD, MSc, MSCE

JAMA. 2009;302(20):2200-2202. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1718.

November 25, 2009

Participating in Biomedical Research

Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, BChD, MBA; Lillian Mutengu-Kasirye, BA; Gabriela Calazans, MA

JAMA. 2009;302(20):2200-2202. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1720.

November 25, 2009

Participating in Biomedical Research—Reply

G. Owen Schaefer, BA; Ezekiel J. Emanuel, MD, PhD; Alan Wertheimer, PhD

JAMA. 2009;302(20):2200-2202. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1721.

CME

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The American Medical Association is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians. The AMA designates this journal-based CME activity for a maximum of 1 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit^TM per course. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. Physicians who complete the CME course and score at least 80% correct on the quiz are eligible for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit^TM.

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BMJ 2010;341:c5893-c1494.

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Powell T, Rapkin BD, Weiss ES. Participating in Biomedical Research. JAMA. 2009;302(20):2200-2202. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1719.

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